午夜福利区免费久久_97久久久久久久极品_久久精品无码免费专区_九九热日本在线视频

上海專業(yè)翻譯公司
立即在線咨詢
歡迎資深譯員加項目QQ
JS導航效果
|
|
|
關系代詞的不可省略和可以省略!
發(fā)起人:eging  回復數(shù):0  瀏覽數(shù):4635  最后更新:2019/3/22 9:04:32 by eging

發(fā)表新帖  帖子排序:
2019/3/22 9:04:30
eging





角  色:管理員
發(fā) 帖 數(shù):3730
注冊時間:2015/6/5
關系代詞的不可省略和可以省略!
        1.關系代詞which,whom,who,that在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略。
  Here is the man (who/that/whom)you're been looking for.


  以下情況不能省略:

  (1)在介詞+whom與介詞+which中,whom,which不能省略。

  Do you know any shops nearby in which I can buy flowers?

  That is the headmaster with whom my father was talking just now.

  注:當介詞放在動詞后時,which,whom就可以省略。

  Who is the man (whom) you talked with just now?

 ?。?)在非限制性定語從句中,作賓語的關系代詞也不能省略。

  Mr Green,whom you know,is the tallest in our school.

  The elephant is like a spear,as anybody can see.

  (3)在the same ...as,such...as,as...as,the same...that中,as,that即使作賓語,也不能省略I have bought the same bicycle as you have (bought). (指同類用as)

  This is the same book that I read the day before yesterday. (that指同一個)

 ?。?)當由and,but,or等連詞連接兩個或兩個以上的定語從句修飾一個先行詞時,第一個關系代詞可省,但第二,第三個不可省略。

  This is the book (which) I read yesterday and which I find very interesting.

  2.當that在從句中作補語時可以省略。

  He is not the man (that) he used to be.

  She is all (that) a teacher should be.

  3.在there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中出現(xiàn)定語從句,或在定語從句中出現(xiàn)there be 時,用作主語的關系代詞也可省略。

  There is a man downstairs (who) wants to see you.

  This is the best dictionary (that) there is in the library.

  4.狀語的省略

 ?。?)當先行詞是reason,而且定語從句中作原因狀語時,關系代詞可用why,that,也可以省略。

  The reason (why/that) he failed was his laziness.

  That is the reason (why) I did it.

 ?。?)當先行詞是way,且在定語從句中作方式狀語時,關系代詞可用in which,that,也可以省略。

  The way (in which/that) these comrades look at problems is wrong.

  That was the way (in which/that) she worked the problem out.

  注意:當關系代詞在定語從句中作主語時,不省略。

  例如:I don't know the way that/ which leads to the top of the mountains.

  (3)當先行詞是time時,關系代詞可用when,that 或省略。

  The second time (that) I saw him was in 1980.

  I don't know the exact time (when/that) the sports meet will take place.

  注意:關系代詞作賓語有時也不能省略。


用戶在線信息
當前查看此主題的會員: 1 人。其中注冊用戶 0 人,訪客 1 人。


譯境翻譯公司BBS|上海翻譯論壇|同聲傳譯交流論壇|自由譯員社區(qū)|外籍母語翻譯交流|尋找上海翻譯工作|兼職翻譯招聘|筆譯口譯項目發(fā)布| 上海翻譯資源| 小語種翻譯資源| 證件翻譯資源| 留學文書翻譯模板| 翻譯語料術語庫| CAT翻譯軟件|Trados技術交流 英語高級翻譯群 德語高級翻譯群 法語高級翻譯群 俄語高級翻譯交流群 日語高級翻譯交流 阿拉伯語高級翻譯群 翻譯公司網(wǎng)絡營銷合作