最終產(chǎn)品

Final products

最優(yōu)惠的利率

Best lending rate

最小成本組合

least cost combination

最適配置

optimal allocation

最適控制理論

Optimal control theory

最適控制

Optimal control

最適規(guī)模

optimal size (optimum scale)

最適度工廠規(guī)模

optimal plant

最后貸款者

lender of last resort

最低工資

Minimum wag

鉆石與水的矛盾

Diamond-water paradox

組織理論

organization theory

租稅轉(zhuǎn)嫁

tax shifting

租稅收入

tax revenue

租稅負(fù)擔(dān)

tax burden

租稅的轉(zhuǎn)嫁與負(fù)擔(dān)

tax incidence

租稅乘數(shù)

tax multiplier

總支出

Aggregate expenditure

總支出

total spending

總效用

Total utility

總體經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

macroeconomics

總體經(jīng)濟(jì)理論的個(gè)體經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)

microfoundation of macroeconomics

總收益

total revenue

總收入

Aggregate income

總量

Aggregates

總合需求關(guān)系

aggregate demand relation

總合私人支出

Aggregate private spending

總合生產(chǎn)函數(shù)

Aggregate production function

總合供給曲線

Aggregate supply curve

總合供給關(guān)系

Aggregate supply relation

總合產(chǎn)出

Aggregate output

總固定成本

total fixed cost

總成本

total cost

總產(chǎn)量

total product

總變動(dòng)成本

total variable cost

自愿性失業(yè)

Voluntary unemployment

自由市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)

Free market economy

自由流動(dòng)

Free mobility

自由經(jīng)濟(jì)

Free economy

自由進(jìn)出

Free entry and exit

自由放任

Laissez-faire

自由度

Degrees of freedom

自由財(cái)

Free goods

自然資源

natural resources

自然障礙

natural barriers

自然實(shí)驗(yàn)

Natural experiment

自然失業(yè)率下的實(shí)質(zhì)產(chǎn)出

natural level of real output

自然失業(yè)率

Natural rate of unemployment

自然就業(yè)率

Natural level of employment

自然獨(dú)占

natural monopoly

自然產(chǎn)出水準(zhǔn)

Natural level of output

自利心

self-interest

自給自足

self-sufficient

自發(fā)性支出

Autonomous expenditure

自發(fā)性支出

Autonomous spending

自發(fā)性消費(fèi)

Autonomous consumption

自發(fā)性投資

Autonomous investment

自發(fā)性變動(dòng)

Autonomous change

自動(dòng)穩(wěn)定因子

Automatic stabilizer

自動(dòng)調(diào)整機(jī)能

Automatic adjustment mechanism

自動(dòng)安定機(jī)能

Built-in stabilizer

資源配置

Allocation of resource

資源利用

resource utilization

資源

resource

資格性計(jì)畫(huà)

Entitlement programs

資產(chǎn)

Asset

資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)

Capitalist economy

資本折舊

Capital depreciation

資本帳

Capital account

資本消耗

Capital consumption

資本外流

Capital outflow

資本投資

Capital investment

資本輸出

Capital export

資本市場(chǎng)

Capital market

資本使用者成本

User cost of capital

資本密集產(chǎn)業(yè)

Capital intensive industry

資本流入

Capital inflow

資本流動(dòng)

Capital movement

資本利得

Capital gain

資本累積

Capital accumulation

資本勞動(dòng)比

Capital labour ratio

資本開(kāi)支

Capital expenditure

資本管制

Capital controls

資本存量

Capital stock

資本財(cái)

Capital goods

資本邊際效率

marginal efficiency of capital