車輪
wheel
車輪尺寸名稱
wheelsize designation
車輪類型
wheel type
單式車輪
single wheel
雙式車輪
dual wheel
整體輪轂式車輪
wheel with integral hub
組裝輪輞式車輪
demountable rim wheel
對開式車輪
divided wheel
可調(diào)車輪
adustable wheel
輻板式車輪
disc wheel
可反裝式車輪
reversible wheel
輻條式車輪
wire wheel
安裝面
attachment face
安裝面直徑
attachment face diameter
雙輪中心距
dual spacing
半雙輪中心距
half dual spacing
輪緣
flange
固定輪緣
fixed flange
輪緣規(guī)格代號
flange size disignation
輪緣高度
flange height
輪緣半徑
flange radius
輪級端部半徑
flange edge radius
輪級寬度
flange width
內(nèi)軸承座肩
inner bearing cup shoulder
內(nèi)移距
inset
橫向跳動
lateral run-out
外移距
outset
徑向跳動
radius run-out
輪輞
rim
輪輞尺寸名稱
rim size disignation
輪輞寬度
rim width
標定輪輞寬度
specified rim width
輪輞直徑
rim diameter
標定輪輞直徑
specified rim diameter
輪輞類型
rim types
整體式（深槽式）
one-piece(drop -center DC)
半深槽式
semi-drop center (SDC)
二件式
two-piece
三件式
three-piece
四件式
four-piece
輪轂座
hub seat
五件式
five-piece
輪輞輪廓類型
rim contour classification

深槽輪輞
drop center rim(DC)
深槽寬輪輞
wide drop center rim(WDC)
半深槽輪輞
semi-drop center rim(SDC)
平底輪輞
flat base rim
平底寬輪輞
wide flat base rim (WFB)
全斜底輪輞
full tapered bead seat rim (TB)
可拆卸輪輞
demountable rim wheel
對開式輪輞
divided rim(DT)
輪輞基體
rim base
輪輞基體偏移距
rim base offset
輪輞偏移距
rim bevel distance
氣門嘴孔
valve hole
氣門嘴孔的位置
rim hole location
鎖圈槽
gutter
鎖圈槽溝
gutter groove
鎖圈槽頂
gutter tip
隔圈
spaceband
隔圈寬度
spacerband width
標定輪輞直徑
specified rim diameter
標定輪輞寬度
specified rim width
花鍵
spline
彈性鎖圈
spring lock ring
輻條式車輪輪轂
shell (wire shell)
輪輞槽
well
槽角
well angle
槽深
well depth
槽底半徑
well iner radius
槽的位置
well position
槽頂圓角半徑
well radius top
槽寬度
well width
中心孔
center hole
中心線
center line
夾緊塊
clamp
夾緊螺栓
clamping bolt
錐型座（螺帽定位用）
cone seat (for retaining nut)
可拆卸檔圈
detachable endless flange
可拆卸彈簧檔圈
detachable spring flange
可拆卸錐形座圈
detachable endless taper bead seat ring
輪輻
disc
輻條
wire spoke
零移距
zeroset
彎距
bending moment
動態(tài)徑向疲勞試驗
dynamic radial fatigue test
橫向疲勞試驗
cornering fatigue test
軸安裝
axel mounting
軸頸安裝
journal mounting
孔徑
bore
輪胎
tyre (tire)
輪胎系列
tyre series
輪胎規(guī)格
tyre size
輪胎標志
tyre marking
速度符號
speed symbol
胎面磨耗標志
tread wear indicator
骨架材料
framework material
層數(shù)
number of plies
層級
ply rating
外胎
cover
內(nèi)胎
inner tube
脹大輪胎
grown tyre
充氣輪胎
pneumatic tyre
新胎
new tyre
有內(nèi)胎輪胎
tubed tyre
無內(nèi)胎輪胎
tubeless tyre
水胎
curing bag
保留生產(chǎn)輪胎
reserved old series of tyre
普通斷面輪胎
conventional section tyre
低斷面輪胎
low section tyre
超低斷面輪胎
super low section tyre
寬基輪胎
wide base tyre
斜交輪胎
diagonal tyre
子午線輪胎
radial ply tyre
活胎面輪胎
removable tread tyre
越野輪胎
cross-country tyre
沙漠輪胎
sand tyre
澆注輪胎
cast tyre
調(diào)壓輪胎
adjustable inflation tyre
海棉輪胎
foam filled tyre
常壓輪胎
atomospheric pressure tyre
內(nèi)支撐輪胎
internal supporter tyre
拱形輪胎
arch tyre
橢圓形輪胎
elliptical tyre
實心輪胎
solid tyre
粘結(jié)式實心輪胎
cured on solid tyre
非粘結(jié)式實心輪胎
pressed on solid tyre
圓柱實心輪胎
cylindrical base solid tyre
斜底實心輪胎
conical base solid tyre
抗靜電實心輪胎
anti-static solid tyre
導電實心輪胎
conductive solid tyre
耐油實心輪胎
oil-resistance solid tyre
高負荷實心輪胎
high load capacity solid tyre
胎面花紋
treadpattern
縱向花紋
circumferetial pattern
橫向花紋
transverse pattern
公路花紋
highway tread pattern
越野花紋
cross-country tread pattern
混合花紋
dual purpose tread pattern
定向花紋
directional tread pattern
雪泥花紋
mud and snow pattern
花紋細縫
pattern sipe
花紋塊
pattern block
花紋條
pattern rib
花紋溝
groove
花紋加強盤
tie-bar of pattern
花紋角度
pattern angle
花紋紋深度
pattern depth
花紋展開圖
patttern plan
光胎面
smooth tread
胎冠
crown
胎面
tread
胎面行駛面
tread cap
胎面基部
tread base
胎面基部膠
tread slab base
胎面過渡膠
transition rubber of tread
緩沖層
breaker
帶束層
belt
緩沖膠片
breaker strip
包邊膠
tie-in strip
完帶層
cap ply
胎體
carcass
簾 面層
cord ply
隔離膠
insulation rubber
封口膠
sealing rubber
胎里
tyre cavity
內(nèi)襯層
inside liner
氣密層
innerliner
胎肩
shoulder
胎肩區(qū)
shoulder area
胎肩墊膠
shoulder wedge
胎側(cè)
sidewall
屈撓區(qū)
flexing area
胎側(cè)膠
sidewall rubber
裝飾胎側(cè)
decorative sidewall
裝飾線
decorative rib
裝配線
fitting line
防擦線
kerbing rib
胎圈
bead
鋼絲圈
bead ring
鋼絲包膠
wire covering
胎圈座
bead seat
胎圈座角度
beat seat angle
胎圈座圓角半徑
bead seat radius
胎圈座寬度
bead seat width
可選擇的胎圈座輪廓
bead seat optional contours
凹陷型
center-pente(CP)
平峰型
flat hump(FH)
凸峰型
round hump(RH)
特殊座架
special ledge(SL)
胎圈芯
bead core
三角膠
apex
胎圈補強帶
bead reinforcing strip
胎圈包布
chafer
胎圈外護膠
bead filler rubber
胎踵
bead heel
胎趾
bead toe
胎圈底部
bead base
內(nèi)胎胎身
tube body
斷面寬度
section width
斷面高度
section height
高寬比（H/S）
aspect ratio(H/S)
外直徑
overall diameter
自由半徑
free radius
轉(zhuǎn)向系
steering system
類型
type
機械轉(zhuǎn)向系
manual steering system
動力轉(zhuǎn)向系
power steering system
轉(zhuǎn)向操縱機構(gòu)
steering control mechanism
直列式轉(zhuǎn)向器
in-line steering gear
四邊聯(lián)桿式轉(zhuǎn)向機構(gòu)
parallelogram linkage steering
整體式動力轉(zhuǎn)向機構(gòu)
integral type power steering
總成和部件
assemblies and parts
轉(zhuǎn)向萬向節(jié)
steering universal joint
轉(zhuǎn)向傳動軸
steering inner articulated shaft
轉(zhuǎn)向管柱
steering column
球軸承套管式轉(zhuǎn)向管柱
tube and ball type steering column
可伸縮式轉(zhuǎn)向管柱
telescopic steering column
折疊式轉(zhuǎn)向管柱
collapsible steering column
傾斜和縮進式轉(zhuǎn)向管柱
tilt and telescopic steering column
吸能式轉(zhuǎn)向管柱
energy-absorbing steering column
網(wǎng)絡狀轉(zhuǎn)向柱管
net type steering column
轉(zhuǎn)向軸
steering shaft
轉(zhuǎn)向橫軸
cross shaft
轉(zhuǎn)向盤
steering wheel
傾斜式方向盤
tilt steering wheel
機構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)向器
manual steering gear
蝸桿滾輪式轉(zhuǎn)向器
worm and roller steering gear
轉(zhuǎn)向器蓋
cover of steering gear
殼體
housing
轉(zhuǎn)向蝸桿
steering worm
滾輪
roller
滾輪軸
roller shaft
側(cè)蓋
side cover
搖臂軸
pitman arm shaft
循環(huán)球式轉(zhuǎn)向器
recirculating ball steering gear
循環(huán)球和螺母式轉(zhuǎn)向器
recirculating ball and nut steering gear
循環(huán)球齒條齒扇式轉(zhuǎn)向器
recirculating ball-rack and sector steering gear
轉(zhuǎn)向螺母
steering nut
鋼球
ball
轉(zhuǎn)向螺桿
steering screw
循環(huán)球-曲柄銷式轉(zhuǎn)向器
recirculating ball-lever and peg steering gear
指銷
stud
蝸桿指銷式轉(zhuǎn)向器
worm and peg steering gear
轉(zhuǎn)向齒輪
steering pinion
轉(zhuǎn)向齒條
steering rack
動力轉(zhuǎn)向器
power steering stgear
整體式動力轉(zhuǎn)向器
integral power steering gear
常壓式液壓動力轉(zhuǎn)向器
constant pressure hydraulic power steering gear
常流式液壓動力轉(zhuǎn)向器
constant flow hydraulic power steering gear
螺桿螺線式轉(zhuǎn)向器
screw and nut steering gear
蝸桿指銷式轉(zhuǎn)向器
worm and peg steering gear
齒輪齒條式轉(zhuǎn)向器
rack and pinion steering gear
變傳動比轉(zhuǎn)向器
steering gear with variable ratio
轉(zhuǎn)向控制閥
steering control valve
滑閥式轉(zhuǎn)向控制器
spool valve type
閥體
valve housing
滑閥
valve spool
轉(zhuǎn)閥式轉(zhuǎn)向控制閥
rotary valve type
扭桿
torsion bar
轉(zhuǎn)向動力缸
power cylinder
轉(zhuǎn)向油泵
power steerig pump
轉(zhuǎn)向油罐
oil reservoir
轉(zhuǎn)向傳動桿系
steering linkage
動力轉(zhuǎn)向系布置
power steering system layout
反作用閥
reactive valve
梯形轉(zhuǎn)向機構(gòu)
ackerman steering
整體式轉(zhuǎn)向梯形桿系
ackerman steering linkdage
分段式轉(zhuǎn)向梯形桿系
divided ackerman steering linkage
中間轉(zhuǎn)向桿
intermediate steering rod
轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂
pitman arm
轉(zhuǎn)向直拉桿
steering drag link
中間轉(zhuǎn)向聯(lián)桿
center steering linkdage
端部螺塞
end plug
球頭銷
ball stud
球頭座
ball cup
壓縮彈簧
compression spring
梯形機構(gòu)
tie rod linkage
梯形臂
tie rod arm
轉(zhuǎn)向橫拉桿
steering tie rod
接頭
socket
橫拉桿端接頭
tie rod end
分段式梯形機構(gòu)
split tie rod type tie rod linkage
擺臂
swing arm
動力轉(zhuǎn)向
power steering
氣壓式動力轉(zhuǎn)向
air-power steering
液壓式動力轉(zhuǎn)向
hydraulic power steerig
液壓常流式動力轉(zhuǎn)向
hydraulic constant flow type power steering
液壓儲能式動力轉(zhuǎn)向
hydraulic accumulator power steering
慢速轉(zhuǎn)向
slow steeirng
快速轉(zhuǎn)向
fast steering (quick steering)
過度轉(zhuǎn)向
oversteering
轉(zhuǎn)向不足
understeering
轉(zhuǎn)向系剛度
steering system stiffness
轉(zhuǎn)向盤自由行程
free play of steering wheel
轉(zhuǎn)向器轉(zhuǎn)動力矩
rotating torque of steering gear
轉(zhuǎn)向力矩
steering mometn
轉(zhuǎn)向阻力矩
steering resisting torque
轉(zhuǎn)向力
steering force
轉(zhuǎn)向傳動比
steering gear ratio (steering ratio0
恒定轉(zhuǎn)向傳動比
constant ratio steering
可變轉(zhuǎn)向傳動比
variable ratio steering
轉(zhuǎn)向系角傳動比
steering system angle ratio
轉(zhuǎn)向器角傳動比
steering gear angle ratio
轉(zhuǎn)向傳動機構(gòu)角傳動比
steering linkage angle ratio
轉(zhuǎn)向器傳動效率
steerign gear efficiency
正效率
forward efficiency
逆效率
reverse efficiency
轉(zhuǎn)向器扭轉(zhuǎn)剛度
torsional stiffness of steering gear
轉(zhuǎn)向盤總?cè)?shù)
total number of steering wheel turns
轉(zhuǎn)向器總?cè)?shù)
total turns of steering gaer
轉(zhuǎn)向器傳動間隙
steering gar cleanrance
搖臂軸最大轉(zhuǎn)角
max.rotating angle of pitman arm shaft
轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂最大擺角
max. Swing angle of steering pitman arm
轉(zhuǎn)向器反驅(qū)動力矩
reverse rotating torque of steering gear
轉(zhuǎn)向器最大輸出扭矩
steering gear max. Output torque
最大工作壓力
max. Working pressure
額定工作壓力
rated working pressure
轉(zhuǎn)向油泵理論排量
theoretical displacement of pump
限制流量
limited flow
轉(zhuǎn)向控制閥預開隙
pre-opened play of steering contol valve
轉(zhuǎn)向控制閥全開隙
totally -opened play of steering control valve
轉(zhuǎn)向控制閥內(nèi)泄漏量
internal leakage in steering control valve
轉(zhuǎn)向控制閥壓力降
pressure loss in steering control valve
轉(zhuǎn)向器角傳動比特性
steering gear angle ratio characteristic
轉(zhuǎn)向器傳動間隙特性
steering gear clearance characterstic
轉(zhuǎn)向器傳動效率特性
steering gear efficeieny characteristic
轉(zhuǎn)向力特性
steering force characteristic
動力轉(zhuǎn)向系靈敏度特性
power steering systme response characteristic
轉(zhuǎn)向控制閥壓力降特性
steeirn gcontrol valve presrue loss characteristtic
前橋
front axle
工字梁
I-beam
雙工字梁
twin I-beam
非驅(qū)動橋
dead axle
轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)
steering knuckle
掛車轉(zhuǎn)向裝置
steering system of trailer
中央主銷式轉(zhuǎn)向裝置
central king pin type steering systme
無主銷轉(zhuǎn)向裝置
no king pin type steering system
全桿式轉(zhuǎn)向裝置
all linkage tyep steering system
球銷式轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)
ball and socket steering knuckle
轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)止推軸承
steering knuckle thrust bearing
前輪軸
front wheel spindle
轉(zhuǎn)向盤軸
steering spindle
轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)軸
knuckle spindle
轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂
steering knuckle arm
（轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)）主銷
knuckle pin(King pin)
反拳式前橋
reverse elliott axle
反拳式轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)
reverse elliott steering knuckle
叉式前橋
elliott type axle
叉式轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)
elliott steering knuckle
制動系
braking ssytem
類型
tyep
行車制動系統(tǒng)
service braking sytem
應急制動系統(tǒng)
secondary (emergency )braking sytem
駐車制動系統(tǒng)
parking braking system
輔助制動系統(tǒng)
auxiliary braking system
自動制動系統(tǒng)
automatic braking sytem
人力制動系統(tǒng)
muscular energy braking sytem
助力制動系統(tǒng)
energy assisted braking system
動力制動系統(tǒng)
non-muscular energy braking system
慣性制動系統(tǒng)
inertial braking styem
重力制動系統(tǒng)
gravity braking sytem
單回路制動系統(tǒng)
single-circuit braking system
雙回路制動系統(tǒng)
dual -ciurcuit braking system
單管路制動系統(tǒng)
single-line braking system
雙管路制動系統(tǒng)
dual braking sytem
多管路制動系統(tǒng)
multi-line braking sytem
連續(xù)制動系統(tǒng)
continuous braking sytem
半連續(xù)制動系統(tǒng)
semi-continuous braking sytemm
非連續(xù)制動系統(tǒng)
non-continuous braking system
伺服制動系統(tǒng)
servo braking system
液壓制動系統(tǒng)
hydraulic braking sytem
電磁制動系統(tǒng)
electormagnetic braking sytem
機械制動系統(tǒng)
mechanical braking sytem
組合制動系統(tǒng)
combination braking sytem
基本術(shù)語
bsic terms
制動裝備
braking equipment
組成部件
constituent elements
制動力學
braking mechanics
漸進制動
gradual braking
制動能源
braking energy source
制動力矩
braking torque
總制動力
total braking force
干擾后效制動力矩
distrubing residual braking torque
總制動距離
total braking distance
有效制動距離
active braking distance
制動力分配率
braking force distaribution rate
制動效能因素（制動強度）
braking efficiency factro
制動力
braking work
瞬時制動功率
instantaneous braking power
保護壓力
rptection pressure
報警壓力
alarm pressure
制動系滯后
braking system hysteresis
制動效果百分數(shù)
percentage of the braking efficiency
停車距離（制動距離）
stopping distance
充分發(fā)出的平均減速度
mean fully developed braking deceleration (MFDD)
制動反應時間
reaction time
促動時間
actuating time
初始反應時間
initial response time
制動力增長時間
build-up time of braking force
有效制動時間
active braking time
釋放時間
release time
駕駛員反應時間
reaction time of driver
機構(gòu)滯后時間
mechanism hysteresis time
增長時間
build-up time of braking force
主制動時間
main braking time
總制動時間
total braking tiem
停車時間
stopping tiem
開啟行程
opening travel
空行程
spare travel
中間行程
mid-travel
制動儲備行程
reserve brake travel
斷油行程
cut-off travel
行程損失
loss of travel
縮小比（減壓比）
reduction ratio
回縮
retraction
兩片法
two-plate method
單片法
single-plate method
含水量
moistrue content
單輪控制
individual wheel control
多輪控制
multi wheel control
軸控制
axle control
邊控制
side control
對角控制
diagonal control
組合多軸控制
combined multi-axle control
可變選擇
variable selection
最低控制速度
minimum control speed
傳感器信號選擇
sensor signal
低選擇
select -low
高選擇
select-high
預定選擇
predetermined selectin
車輪選擇
selection by wheel
平均選擇
average selecton
分辨率
resolution rate
控制周期
control cycle
控制頻率
control frequency
控制力
control force
作用力
control froce
制動器效能因素
application force
制動器材的滯后
brake hysteresis
制動器輸出力矩
brake output torque
制動器額定力矩
brake rating torque
制動蹄效能因素
brake shoe efficiency factro
制動蹄作用壓力
application pressure of brake shoe assebmly
制動蹄釋放壓力
release pressure of brake shoe
最大制動蹄中心升程
maximum shoe centre lift
制動鼓直徑
drum diameter
制動鼓寬度
drum width
制動鼓厚度
drum thickness
制動盤厚度
disc thickness
（鼓或盤）的摩擦面積
swept area
制動襯片吸收功率
power absorption of lining
制動襯片包角
lining arc
制動襯片單位面積制動力
lining drag
襯片摩擦系數(shù)
lining mu
襯片摩擦面積/每軸
lining area/axle
襯片摩擦面積/每個制動器
lining area/brake
踏板行程
pedal travel
踏板自由行程
free pedal travel
踏板最大行程
maximum pedal travel
踏板力
pedal effort
有效踏板長度
effective pedal length
踏板速比
pedal velocity ratio
踏板回位彈簧力
pedal return spring load
踏板回位彈簧剛度
pedal return spring rate
制動初速度
initial speed of braking
制動減速度
braking deceleration
瞬時制動減速度
instantaneous braking deceleration
平均制動減速度
mean braking deceleration
最大制動減速度
maximum braking deceleration
石油基制動液
petroleum base brake fluid
非石油基制動液
non-petroleum base brake fluid
最低濕沸點
minimum wet boiling point
防凍液
anti-freeze liquid
冷卻液
cooling liquid
供能裝置
energy supplying device
真空泵
vacuum pump
噴射器
ejector
真空罐（筒）
vacuum tank
空壓機
air compressor
氣缸蓋
cylinder head
氣缸體
cylinder block
活塞
piston
火塞環(huán)
piston ring
連桿
connecting rod
活塞銷
piston pin
曲軸
crank shaft
進氣閥
intake valve
排氣閥
exhaust valve
儲氣罐（筒）
air storage reservoir
調(diào)壓閥
pressure regulating valve
單向閥
single check valve
止回閥、單向閥
check valve
濾清器
filter
進氣濾清器
air intake filter
排氣濾清器
air exhaust filter
管路濾清器
line filter
濾網(wǎng)（芯）
strainer
油水分離器
oil and water seperator
防凍器
aiti-freezer
空氣干燥器
air dryer
排放閥
drain valve
壓力保護閥
pressrue protection valve
控制裝置
control device
行車制動踏板裝置
service braking pedal device
制動踏板
braking pedal
踏板護套
pedal pad
踏板支架
pedal brackeet
襯套
bushing
套管
collar
銷軸
axis pin
回位彈簧
retruen spring
駐車制動操縱裝置
parking brake control device
操縱桿
control lever
操縱桿支架
control lever bracket
操縱桿導套
control lever guide collar
齒桿（棘輪）
rod rack(ratchet)
棘抓
ratchet pawl
操縱攬繩
control cable
平衡臂
equalizer
拉桿（拉繩）
pull rod(pull wire)
拉桿導套
pull rod guide collar
制動桿
brake lever
手制動桿
hand lever
氣制動閥
aire brake valve
單腔氣制動閥
single-chamber air brake valve
推桿
plunger
氣閥
air valve
平衡彈簧
equalizing spring
膜片
diaphragm
雙腔氣制動閥
dual-chamber air brake valve
串列式雙腔氣制動閥
series dual -chamber air brake valve
并列式雙腔氣制動閥
parallel dual-chamber air brake valve
三腔氣制動閥
triple-chamber air brake valve
三通路控制閥
three way control valve
雙向止回閥（雙通單向閥）
dual way check valve
繼動閥
relay valve
快放閥
quick release valve
繼動快放閥
relay and quick release valve
掛車制動閥
trailer braking valve
掛車制動應急繼動閥
trailer braking relay emergency valve
掛車制動保護閥
trailer braking protecton valve
掛車制動放松閥
trailer braking relax valve
手控制動閥
hand braking valve
傳能裝置
transmission device
制動主缸
brake master cylinder
有補償孔式制動主缸
compensating brake master cylinder
無補償孔式制動主缸
portless brake master cylinder
串列雙腔式制動主缸
series dual chamber brake master cylinder
盤式制動器制動缸
disc brake cylinder
雙腔制動主缸
tandem master cylinder
主腔
primary chamber
應急腔
secondary chamber
膜片
diaphragm
主缸缸體
master cylinder body
皮碗防護墊
cup protector
主皮碗
primary cup
皮圈（副皮碗）
ring cup
副皮碗
secontary cup
彈簧座
spring seat
活塞擋圈
piston stopper
卡環(huán)
snap ring
主缸推桿
master cylinder push rod
連接叉
clevis
防塵罩（套）
boot
殘留閥
residual valve
儲液室
fluid reservoir
主缸儲液室
master cylinder reservoir
儲液室蓋
fluid reservoir cap
進油閥
inlet valve
第一活塞
first piston
第二活塞
secondary piston
輪缸
wheel cylinder
伺服機構(gòu)
servo mechanism
助力器
booster
真空助力器
vacuum booster
反饋杠桿
reaction lever
反饋盤
reaction plate
伺服閥
servo valve
反饋柱塞
reaction plunger
伺服活塞
servo piston
助力活塞
boosting piston
伺服膜片
servo diaphragm
助力膜片
boosting diaphragm
真空增壓器
vacuum intensifier
控制閥體
control valve body
閥門彈簧
valve spring
控制膜片回位彈簧
control diaphragm return spring
控制膜片
control diaphragm
控制活塞
control piston
控制活塞皮碗
control piston cup
輔助缸缸體
auxiliary cylinder body
液壓活塞
hydraulic piston
液壓閥
hydraulic valve
端蓋
end plate
氣壓助力器
air booster
氣壓-液壓增壓器
air over hydraulic intensifier
氣頂油助力器
air over hydraulic booster
管件
pipe unit
管路
pipe-line
傳能管路
energy transmission lines
供能管路
energy transmission lines
供給管路
feed pipe
控制管路
supply line
促動管路
control line
操縱管路
pilot line
共用管路
common line
應急管路
emergency line
制動管路
braking line
應急制動管路
secondary line
剛性件
rigid pipe
半剛性管
semi-rigid pipe
軟管
flexible pipe
電纜或?qū)Ь€
cable or wire
制動軟管總成
brake hose assemblies
制動軟管
braking hose
液壓軟管
hydraulic hose
軟管保護管
hose protector
氣制動軟管
airbrake hose
跨接軟管
jumper hose
橋式管
bridge pipe
熱塑管路
thermo-plastic tubing
軟管卡子
hose clip
橡膠內(nèi)襯
elastometric lining
層
layer(plie)
加強簾線編織層
textile reinforcing cord
層迭迭外層
outer cover
管接頭
pipe fittings
制動軟管管接頭
btrake hose end fitting
掛車制動接頭
coupling head
壓力接頭
compression fittings
接頭體
fittings body
接頭軸心
coupling axis
密封圈
sealing ring
壓力環(huán)
pressure ring
管座
pipe seat
管螺母
pipe nut
推力接頭
thrust fitting
內(nèi)錐座接頭體
fitting body with innerconical seat
快速接頭
quick fitting
跨接軟管連接器
jumper lose connection
氣制動管連接器
pneumatic braking connection
制動氣室
brake chamber
膜片式制動氣室
diaphragm brake chamber
活塞式制動氣室
piston brake chamber
儲能彈簧制動氣室
energy storage spring brake chamber
儲能彈簧放松機構(gòu)
energy storage spring release mechanism
隨動件
follower
推桿
pusher
鎖止式制動氣室
lock brake chamber
鎖止腔
lock chamber
瑣止彈簧
lock spring
楔環(huán)
wedge ring
制動蹄促動器
brake shoe actuator
儲能彈簧
energy storage spring
制動器
brake
摩擦式制動器
frictin braek
鼓式制動器
drum brake
盤式制動器
disc brake
多片盤式制動器
multiple disc brake
掛車制動器
trailer brake
超速制動器
overrun brake
液壓制動器
hydraulic brake
內(nèi)漲型鼓式制動器
internal expanding drum brake
雙領蹄式制動器
two leading shoe brake
雙從蹄式制動器
two trailing shoe brake
雙向雙領蹄式制動器
dual two leading shoe brake
雙向雙從蹄式制動器
dual two trailing shoe brake
領從蹄式制動器
leading trailing shoe brake
單向伺服式制動器
uni-servo brake
雙向伺服式制動器
duo-servo brake
外收縮型鼓式制動器
external contracting drum brake
簾式制動器
band brake
鉗盤式制動器
caliper disc brake
定鉗盤式制動器
disc brake with fixed caliper
浮鉗盤式制動器
disc brake with floating caliper
浮盤式制動器
floating disc brake
全盤式制動器
complete disc brake
凸輪張開式制動器
cam brake
楔式制動器
wedge brake
輪缸式制動器
wheel cylinder brake
剛性連接式制動器
positive engagement brake
駐車制動器
parking brake
盤式中央制動器
transmission disc brake
帶式中央制動器
transmission band brake
手制動器
hand brake
冷制動器
cold brake
制動鼓
brake drum
雙金屬式制動鼓
bimetallic shoe brake drum
制動鼓襯里
brake drum liner
制動鼓緣圈
drum rim
制動鼓散熱肋
brake drum cooling rib
制動底板
brake bottom plate
制動蹄
brake shoe
制動蹄總成
brake shoe assembly
領蹄（緊蹄）
primary shoe(leadijg shoe)
從蹄（松蹄）
secondary shoe(trailing shoe)
銷式蹄
pivoted shoe
滑動式蹄
sliding shoe
鉸接式蹄
articulated shoe
剛性蹄
rigid shoe
半剛性蹄
semi-flexible shoe
蹄跟部
heel
蹄前端部
toe
間隙調(diào)整裝置
lash adjusting device
調(diào)整臂
adjusting arm
調(diào)整臂總成
adjusting arm assembly
制動凸輪軸
brake camshaft
制動蹄限位彈簧
brake shoe hold down spring
制動蹄回位彈簧
brake shoe return spring
制動蹄支承座
brake shoe abutment
支承銷
anchor pin
支承塊
anchor plate
制動蹄導板
brake shoe link
蹄片張開裝置
shoe expander mechanism
蹄片（自動）調(diào)整裝置
brake shoe(automatic )adjuster
制動蹄張開杠桿
expander lever
制動蹄張開凸輪
expander cam
駐車制動杠桿
parking brake lever
駐車制動推桿
parking brake push-rod
制動輪缸
brake cylinder
制動帶
brake band
制動盤
brake disc
制動鉗
brake caliper
制動鉗板臂
brake caliper plate yoke
制動鉗安裝架
brake caliper mounting bracket
制動塊總成
brake pad assembly
盤式制動襯塊
disc brake pad
制動襯塊背板
brake pad back plate
制動襯片
brake lining
緩沖器
retarder
發(fā)動機緩沖裝置
retarder by combustion engine
電機緩沖裝置
retarder by electric traction motor
液力緩沖器
hydro-dynamic retarder
氣動緩沖器
aerodynamic retarder
電磁緩沖器
electromagnetic retarder
空氣動力緩速裝置
aerodynamic retarder
排氣緩速器
exhaust retarder
排氣節(jié)流器
exhaust shutter valve
進氣消聲器
intake silencer
控制缸
control cylinder
電磁緩速器
electromagnetic retarder
盤形轉(zhuǎn)子
discal rotor
定子電磁鐵組
stationary electromagner
環(huán)形定子
stationary torus
電磁鐵心
electromagnet core
激磁線圈
field winding(field coil)
液力緩速器
hydrodynamic retarder
雙葉片轉(zhuǎn)子
double runner rotor
排液管
drain pipe
作動拉桿
actuating link
排氣管
exhaust pipe
斷油拉索
cut-off link
輔助裝置
auxiliary device
保護壓力裝置
protection pressure device
制動力調(diào)節(jié)裝置
device to apply correction to braking force
車輪防抱死裝置
anti-lock device
傳感器
sensor
控制器
controller
調(diào)節(jié)器
modulatro
限壓閥
proessure limiting valve
比例閥
proportioning valve
異徑活塞
different diameter piston
閥體
valve body
壓力控制彈簧
pressure control spring
閥彈簧
valve spring
閥
valve
慣性比例閥
inertia proportioning valve
慣性球
inertia ball
球閥座
ball valve seat
感載比例閥
loading sensing pressure proportoining valve
感載限壓閥
loading sensing pressure limiting valve
慣性防抱死裝置
inertia anti-lock device
電子防抱死裝置
eoectro anti-lock device
報警裝置
warning device
真空報警開關
vacuum warning switch
低壓報警開關
low pressure warning switch
液面報警開關
level warning switch
作用機構(gòu)
application mechanism
磨損補償裝置
wear compensation device
限位裝置
inhibiting device
彈簧制動器的輔助放松裝置
auxiliary release device for spring-brake actuator
防彎折裝置
king protection device
托板
carrier
防鉸接系統(tǒng)
anti-link system
附加裝置
additional device
安全缸
safety cylinder
抑制螺拴
check bolt
抑制螺母
check nut
空氣溢流閥
air bleed valve
安全閥
safety valve
壓差控制閥（優(yōu)先閥）
pressure-gradient control valve
十字單向閥
spider singe check valve
差壓閥
defferential valve
氣壓制動閥
air brake valve
分立制動閥
dual air brake valve
繼動閥
relay valve
快放閥
quick release valve
安全繼動閥
safety relay valve
雙進口單向閥
double way check valve
調(diào)壓閥
pressure governor
保險閥
relief valve
繼動應急閥
relay emergency valve
牽引車保護閥
tractor protection valve
液壓繼動閥
dydraulic relay valve
手制動閥
hand brake valve
制動燈開關
braking light switch
分離開關
shut-off switch
氣壓表
air gauge
試驗
test
縮頸試驗
constriction test
抖動試驗
whip test
膨脹試驗
expansion test
拉伸試驗
tensile test
吸水試驗
water absorpton test
冷彎實試驗
cold bend test
耐臭氧試驗
ozone resistance test
鹽霧試驗
salt spray test
中性鹽霧試驗
neutral salt spray test
鑒定試驗
qualification test
成批驗收試驗
lot acceptance
熱壓反復試驗
heat pressure stroking
張緊變形試驗
tension set test
冷效應試驗
cold effectiveness test
熱衰退試驗
fade test
預備試驗
preliminary test
弧勢試驗
強度試驗
strength test
靜態(tài)駐坡試驗
static hill-holding test
顏色耐久度試驗
test for color fastness
冷彎試驗
cold impact test
熱彎試驗
hot impact test
爆裂試驗
burst test
試驗設備（臺）
test rig
塞規(guī)
gauge plug
防潮材料
moisture barrier material
滴定管
burette
添加劑
additve
空氣游離
free of air
撓曲試驗機
flexing machine
吸油繩
wick
加熱罩
heating mantle
燒瓶
flask
沸騰石
boiling stone
玻璃儀器
glassware
冷凝器
condenser
環(huán)形夾子
ring clamp
硬石棉耐火墊
hard asbestos refractory
腐蝕試瓶
corrosion test jar
螺旋蓋
screw-top
干燥器
desiccator
烘箱外罩
oven enclosure
金鋼砂紙
silicon carbide paper
松節(jié)油
white spirit
鋼絲棉
steel wool
鉗子
forceps
軟木塞
cork
培養(yǎng)皿
petri dish
離心試管
centrifuge tube
橡膠防護套
elastometric boot
臭氧箱
ozone chamber
沖程試驗裝置
stroking fixture
拋光機
polished machine
擴張芯軸
stretching mandrel
千分尺
micrometer
投影檢測儀
shadowgraph
玻璃容器
glass container
鍍錫鋼蓋
tinned steel lids
不起毛布
lint-free cloth
包裝屑
packing debris
濕度箱
humidity cabinet
加熱板
heating plate
載荷錘頭
loading ram
拉力機
tensile machine
壓力機
compression machine
夾具
fixture
拉頭
block
導軌
guide
砂紙
emery paper
材料剪切試驗臺
material shear test rig
吸水石
absorbent paper
增濕
humidification
霧化
atomization
拉伸強度
tensile strength
屈服點
yield point
破壞時伸長量
elongation at break
化學試劑
reagent
鹽溶液
salt solution
酒精-蒸餾水混合液
ethanol/distilled water mixture
玻璃電極
glass electrode
雜質(zhì)
impurities
懸浮固體物
suspended solids
沉淀液
precipitaton number
不透明液
opaque transparent liquid
中和值
neutralization number
電位滴定法
potentiometric titration
平衡回流沸點
equilibrium reflux boiling point(ERBP
濕式平衡沸點
wet equilibrium reflux boiling point
PH值
PH value
污斑
staining
變色
discoloration
膠狀物
jelly
無結(jié)晶型沉淀物
no crystalline-type deposit
流動性
fluidity
遮蓋力圖
hiding power chart
黑白分辨線
black contrast lines
分層
stratification
沉淀
sedimentation
硬度
hardness
油泥
sludging
磨粒
abrasive grains
化學轉(zhuǎn)化
chemical reversion
氣候老化
weather ageing
變質(zhì)
deterioration
報廢
rejection
刀痕
cut
麻點
pit
針孔
pin-hole
凸起
protuberance
烘箱老化
oven ageing
冷放時間
soaking time
使用溫差
service temperature
制動器失效
misfunctioning of brake
試驗跑道
test track
路面
surface
彎道
bend
普通水泥混凝土
portland cement concrete
轉(zhuǎn)彎
corner
坡度
gradient
路拱
camber
點剎
snub
過大跑偏
undue deviation
滿載停車
laden stops
防水性
protection against ingress of water
防塵性
protection against dust
熱衰退
heat fade
水衰退
water fade
恢復
recovery
過恢復
over recovery
增強（突升）
build up
制動氣阻
braking vapor lock
龜裂
crack
熱龜裂
heat crack
制動拖滯
braking drag
冷制動弊病
cold braking sickness
制動顫振
brake chatter
制動噪聲
brake noise
車輪抱死
wheel lock
制動跑偏
braking deviation
制動甩尾
braking swerve
制動折疊
braking jack-knifing
制動跳動
braking hop
制動失效
braking failure
制動滑移
braking skid
制動點頭
braking nose dive